Based on data from the decennial census. each state is allocated a proportion of the 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives, though regardless of population, each state is guaranteed a minimum of one seat. The Electoral College is the body that, every four years, elects the President and Vice President of the United States. Each state's representation in the Electoral College is equal to that state's total number of members in both houses of the United States Congress. In the Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution, the District of Columbia, which lies outside of the jurisdiction of any state, is granted as many votes in the Electoral College as it would have if it were a state, but no more than is given the state with the lowest representation in that body, which is three. Thus, the total representation in the College is 538 members (equal to 100 senators plus 435 representatives, plus 3 members for the District of Columbia). The 11 most populous states have a majority of the electoral college votes, enough to elect the President.
Rank
Among
States |
Rank
Among
All
Territories |
State |
Population (2007 est.) |
House seats |
Elec. College votes |
Cum.
Electoral
Votes |
Pop. per
House seat |
Pop. per
electoral vote |
Percent of
total pop.1 |
Cumulative
percentage2 |
| 01 |
01 |
California |
&0000000036553215.00000036,553,215 |
&0000000000000053.00000053 |
&0000000000000055.00000055 |
&0000000000000055.00000055 |
&0000000000689683.000000689,683 |
&0000000000664604.000000664,604 |
11.95% |
11.95% |
| 02 |
02 |
Texas |
&0000000023904380.00000023,904,380 |
&0000000000000032.00000032 |
&0000000000000034.00000034 |
&0000000000000089.00000089 |
&0000000000747012.000000747,012 |
&0000000000703070.000000703,070 |
7.81% |
19.76% |
| 03 |
03 |
New York |
&0000000019297729.00000019,297,729 |
&0000000000000029.00000029 |
&0000000000000031.00000031 |
&0000000000000120.000000120 |
&0000000000665439.000000665,439 |
&0000000000622507.000000622,507 |
6.31% |
26.07% |
| 04 |
04 |
Florida |
&0000000018251243.00000018,251,243 |
&0000000000000025.00000025 |
&0000000000000027.00000027 |
&0000000000000147.000000147 |
&0000000000730050.000000730,050 |
&0000000000675972.000000675,972 |
5.97% |
32.04% |
| 05 |
05 |
Illinois |
&0000000012852548.00000012,852,548 |
&0000000000000019.00000019 |
&0000000000000021.00000021 |
&0000000000000168.000000168 |
&0000000000676450.000000676,450 |
&0000000000612026.000000612,026 |
4.20% |
36.24% |
| 06 |
06 |
Pennsylvania |
&0000000012432792.00000012,432,792 |
&0000000000000019.00000019 |
&0000000000000021.00000021 |
&0000000000000189.000000189 |
&0000000000654357.000000654,357 |
&0000000000592038.000000592,038 |
4.06% |
40.30% |
| 07 |
07 |
Ohio |
&0000000011466917.00000011,466,917 |
&0000000000000018.00000018 |
&0000000000000020.00000020 |
&0000000000000209.000000209 |
&0000000000637051.000000637,051 |
&0000000000573346.000000573,346 |
3.75% |
44.05% |
| 08 |
08 |
Michigan |
&0000000010071822.00000010,071,822 |
&0000000000000015.00000015 |
&0000000000000017.00000017 |
&0000000000000226.000000226 |
&0000000000671455.000000671,455 |
&0000000000592460.000000592,460 |
3.29% |
47.34% |
| 09 |
09 |
Georgia |
&0000000009544750.0000009,544,750 |
&0000000000000013.00000013 |
&0000000000000015.00000015 |
&0000000000000241.000000241 |
&0000000000734212.000000734,212 |
&0000000000636317.000000636,317 |
3.12% |
50.46% |
| 10 |
10 |
North Carolina |
&0000000009061032.0000009,061,032 |
&0000000000000013.00000013 |
&0000000000000015.00000015 |
&0000000000000256.000000256 |
&0000000000697002.000000697,002 |
&0000000000604069.000000604,069 |
3.08% |
53.42% |
| 11 |
11 |
New Jersey |
&0000000008685920.0000008,685,920 |
&0000000000000013.00000013 |
&0000000000000015.00000015 |
&0000000000000271.000000271 |
&0000000000668148.000000668,148 |
&0000000000579061.000000579,061 |
2.84% |
56.26% |
| 12 |
12 |
Virginia |
&0000000007712091.0000007,712,091 |
&0000000000000011.00000011 |
&0000000000000013.00000013 |
&0000000000000284.000000284 |
&0000000000701099.000000701,099 |
&0000000000593238.000000593,238 |
2.52% |
58.78% |
| 13 |
13 |
Washington |
&0000000006468424.0000006,468,424 |
&0000000000000009.0000009 |
&0000000000000011.00000011 |
&0000000000000295.000000295 |
&0000000000718714.000000718,714 |
&0000000000588038.000000588,038 |
2.11% |
60.89% |
| 14 |
14 |
Massachusetts |
&0000000006449755.0000006,449,755 |
&0000000000000010.00000010 |
&0000000000000012.00000012 |
&0000000000000307.000000307 |
&0000000000644978.000000644,978 |
&0000000000537480.000000537,480 |
2.11% |
63.00% |
| 15 |
15 |
Indiana |
&0000000006345289.0000006,345,289 |
&0000000000000009.0000009 |
&0000000000000011.00000011 |
&0000000000000318.000000318 |
&0000000000705032.000000705,032 |
&0000000000576844.000000576,844 |
2.07% |
65.07% |
| 16 |
16 |
Arizona |
&0000000006338755.0000006,338,755 |
&0000000000000008.0000008 |
&0000000000000010.00000010 |
&0000000000000328.000000328 |
&0000000000792344.000000792,344 |
&0000000000633876.000000633,876 |
2.07% |
67.14% |
| 17 |
17 |
Tennessee |
&0000000006156719.0000006,156,719 |
&0000000000000009.0000009 |
&0000000000000011.00000011 |
&0000000000000339.000000339 |
&0000000000684080.000000684,080 |
&0000000000559702.000000559,702 |
2.01% |
69.15% |
| 18 |
18 |
Missouri |
&0000000005878415.0000005,878,415 |
&0000000000000009.0000009 |
&0000000000000011.00000011 |
&0000000000000350.000000350 |
&0000000000653157.000000653,157 |
&0000000000534401.000000534,401 |
1.92% |
71.07% |
| 19 |
19 |
Maryland |
&0000000005618344.0000005,618,344 |
&0000000000000008.0000008 |
&0000000000000010.00000010 |
&0000000000000360.000000360 |
&0000000000702293.000000702,293 |
&0000000000561834.000000561,834 |
1.84% |
72.91% |
| 20 |
20 |
Wisconsin |
&0000000005601640.0000005,601,640 |
&0000000000000008.0000008 |
&0000000000000010.00000010 |
&0000000000000370.000000370 |
&0000000000700205.000000700,205 |
&0000000000560164.000000560,164 |
1.83% |
74.74% |
| 21 |
21 |
Minnesota |
&0000000005197621.0000005,197,621 |
&0000000000000008.0000008 |
&0000000000000010.00000010 |
&0000000000000380.000000380 |
&0000000000649703.000000649,703 |
&0000000000519762.000000519,762 |
1.70% |
76.44% |
| 22 |
22 |
Colorado |
&0000000004861515.0000004,861,515 |
&0000000000000007.0000007 |
&0000000000000009.0000009 |
&0000000000000389.000000389 |
&0000000000694502.000000694,502 |
&0000000000540168.000000540,168 |
1.59% |
78.03% |
| 23 |
23 |
Alabama |
&0000000004627851.0000004,627,851 |
&0000000000000007.0000007 |
&0000000000000009.0000009 |
&0000000000000398.000000398 |
&0000000000661122.000000661,122 |
&0000000000514206.000000514,206 |
1.51% |
79.54% |
| 24 |
24 |
South Carolina |
&0000000004407709.0000004,407,709 |
&0000000000000006.0000006 |
&0000000000000008.0000008 |
&0000000000000406.000000406 |
&0000000000734618.000000734,618 |
&0000000000550963.000000550,963 |
1.44% |
80.98% |
| 25 |
25 |
Louisiana |
&0000000004293204.0000004,293,204 |
&0000000000000007.0000007 |
&0000000000000009.0000009 |
&0000000000000415.000000415 |
&0000000000613315.000000613,315 |
&0000000000477023.000000477,023 |
1.40% |
82.38% |
| 26 |
26 |
Kentucky |
&0000000004241474.0000004,241,474 |
&0000000000000006.0000006 |
&0000000000000008.0000008 |
&0000000000000423.000000423 |
&0000000000706912.000000706,912 |
&0000000000530184.000000530,184 |
1.39% |
83.77% |
| A |
27 |
Puerto Rico |
&0000000003942375.0000003,942,375 |
(1)3 |
0 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
1.29% |
85.06% |
| 27 |
28 |
Oregon |
&0000000003747455.0000003,747,455 |
&0000000000000005.0000005 |
&0000000000000007.0000007 |
&0000000000000430.000000430 |
&0000000000749491.000000749,491 |
&0000000000535351.000000535,351 |
1.23% |
86.29% |
| 28 |
29 |
Oklahoma |
&0000000003617316.0000003,617,316 |
&0000000000000005.0000005 |
&0000000000000007.0000007 |
&0000000000000437.000000437 |
&0000000000723463.000000723,463 |
&0000000000516759.000000516,759 |
1.18% |
87.47% |
| 29 |
30 |
Connecticut |
&0000000003502309.0000003,502,309 |
&0000000000000005.0000005 |
&0000000000000007.0000007 |
&0000000000000444.000000444 |
&0000000000700462.000000700,462 |
&0000000000500330.000000500,330 |
1.15% |
88.62% |
| 30 |
31 |
Iowa |
&0000000002988046.0000002,988,046 |
&0000000000000005.0000005 |
&0000000000000007.0000007 |
&0000000000000451.000000451 |
&0000000000597609.000000597,609 |
&0000000000426864.000000426,864 |
0.98% |
89.60% |
| 31 |
32 |
Mississippi |
&0000000002918785.0000002,918,785 |
&0000000000000004.0000004 |
&0000000000000006.0000006 |
&0000000000000457.000000457 |
&0000000000729696.000000729,696 |
&0000000000486464.000000486,464 |
0.95% |
90.55% |
| 32 |
33 |
Arkansas |
&0000000002834797.0000002,834,797 |
&0000000000000004.0000004 |
&0000000000000006.0000006 |
&0000000000000463.000000463 |
&0000000000708699.000000708,699 |
&0000000000462666.000000462,666 |
0.93% |
91.48% |
| 33 |
34 |
Kansas |
&0000000002775997.0000002,775,997 |
&0000000000000004.0000004 |
&0000000000000006.0000006 |
&0000000000000469.000000469 |
&0000000000693999.000000693,999 |
&0000000000462666.000000462,666 |
0.91% |
92.39% |
| 34 |
35 |
Utah |
&0000000002645330.0000002,645,330 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000005.0000005 |
&0000000000000474.000000474 |
&0000000000881777.000000881,777 |
&0000000000529066.000000529,066 |
0.87% |
93.26% |
| 35 |
36 |
Nevada |
&0000000002565382.0000002,565,382 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000005.0000005 |
&0000000000000479.000000479 |
&0000000000855127.000000855,127 |
&0000000000513076.000000513,076 |
0.84% |
94.10% |
| 36 |
37 |
New Mexico |
&0000000001969915.0000001,969,915 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000005.0000005 |
&0000000000000484.000000484 |
&0000000000751939.000000751,939 |
&0000000000459993.000000459,993 |
0.64% |
94.74% |
| 37 |
38 |
West Virginia |
&0000000001812035.0000001,812,035 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000005.0000005 |
&0000000000000489.000000489 |
&0000000000604012.000000604,012 |
&0000000000362407.000000362,407 |
0.59% |
95.33% |
| 38 |
39 |
Nebraska |
&0000000001774571.0000001,774,571 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000005.0000005 |
&0000000000000494.000000494 |
&0000000000591524.000000591,524 |
&0000000000354914.000000354,914 |
0.58% |
95.91% |
| 39 |
40 |
Idaho |
&0000000001499402.0000001,499,402 |
&0000000000000002.0000002 |
&0000000000000004.0000004 |
&0000000000000498.000000498 |
&0000000000749701.000000749,701 |
&0000000000374851.000000374,851 |
0.49% |
96.40% |
| 40 |
41 |
Maine |
&0000000001317207.0000001,317,207 |
&0000000000000002.0000002 |
&0000000000000004.0000004 |
&0000000000000502.000000502 |
&0000000000658604.000000658,604 |
&0000000000329302.000000329,302 |
0.43% |
96.83% |
| 41 |
42 |
New Hampshire |
&0000000001315828.0000001,315,828 |
&0000000000000002.0000002 |
&0000000000000004.0000004 |
&0000000000000506.000000506 |
&0000000000657914.000000657,914 |
&0000000000328957.000000328,957 |
0.43% |
97.26% |
| 42 |
43 |
Hawaii |
&0000000001283388.0000001,283,388 |
&0000000000000002.0000002 |
&0000000000000004.0000004 |
&0000000000000510.000000510 |
&0000000000641694.000000641,694 |
&0000000000320847.000000320,847 |
0.42% |
97.68% |
| 43 |
44 |
Rhode Island |
&0000000001057832.0000001,057,832 |
&0000000000000002.0000002 |
&0000000000000004.0000004 |
&0000000000000514.000000514 |
&0000000000528916.000000528,916 |
&0000000000264458.000000264,458 |
0.35% |
98.03% |
| 44 |
45 |
Montana |
&0000000000957861.000000957,861 |
&0000000000000001.0000001 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000517.000000517 |
&0000000000957861.000000957,861 |
&0000000000319287.000000319,287 |
0.31% |
98.34% |
| 45 |
46 |
Delaware |
&0000000000864764.000000864,764 |
&0000000000000001.0000001 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000520.000000520 |
&0000000000864764.000000864,764 |
&0000000000288255.000000288,255 |
0.28% |
98.62% |
| 46 |
47 |
South Dakota |
&0000000000796214.000000796,214 |
&0000000000000001.0000001 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000523.000000523 |
&0000000000796214.000000796,214 |
&0000000000265405.000000265,405 |
0.26% |
98.88% |
| 47 |
48 |
Alaska |
&0000000000683478.000000683,478 |
&0000000000000001.0000001 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000526.000000526 |
&0000000000683478.000000683,478 |
&0000000000227826.000000227,826 |
0.22% |
99.10% |
| 48 |
49 |
North Dakota |
&0000000000639715.000000639,715 |
&0000000000000001.0000001 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000529.000000529 |
&0000000000639715.000000639,715 |
&0000000000213238.000000213,238 |
0.21% |
99.31% |
| 49 |
50 |
Vermont |
&0000000000621254.000000621,254 |
&0000000000000001.0000001 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000532.000000532 |
&0000000000621254.000000621,254 |
&0000000000207085.000000207,085 |
0.20% |
99.51% |
| B |
51 |
District of Columbia |
&0000000000588292.000000588,292 |
(1)4 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000535.000000535 |
n/a |
&0000000000196097.000000196,097 |
0.19% |
99.70% |
| 50 |
52 |
Wyoming |
&0000000000522830.000000522,830 |
&0000000000000001.0000001 |
&0000000000000003.0000003 |
&0000000000000538.000000538 |
&0000000000522830.000000522,830 |
&0000000000174277.000000174,277 |
0.17% |
99.87% |
| C |
53 |
Guam |
&0000000000173456.000000173,456 |
(1)4 |
0 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
0.06% |
99.93% |
| D |
54 |
US Virgin Islands |
&0000000000108448.000000108,448 |
(1)4 |
0 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
0.04% |
99.96% |
| E |
55 |
Northern Mariana Islands |
&0000000000084546.00000084,546 |
05 |
0 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
0.03% |
99.99% |
| F |
56 |
American Samoa |
&0000000000057291.00000057,291 |
(1)4 |
0 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
0.02% |
100.00% |